I am typesetting a book in Russian language and I noticed that, in some cases, an overfull box appears which cannot be solved via manual \hyphenation or \linebreak or even \emergencystretch, because an em-dash is causing it. usepackage [utf8] {inputenc} % usually not needed (loaded by default) usepackage [T1] {fontenc} in your preamble. Finally, click Execute immediately in the dropdown. I read on the Xetex page that this is because some fonts other than Computer Modern do not have the ligatures to make this. In HTML, you can. (Pedantic note: this happens only if the hyphenchar parameter for the current font is the hyphen. g. In the example the parbox is just to force LaTeX to break as much as possible. I want to write three short dashes ---, but Latex automaticaly change it to one long dash (em-dash). KB March 16, 2007, 3:19pm 2. Remember to remove the spaces afterwards if you use this. Select the "More Symbols" option to get the full list of special characters. It allows, in a manner similar to parentheses, an additional thought to be added within a sentence by sort of breaking away from that sentence—as I’ve done here. It is accompanied by practical implementation of code and output, so that the depth of knowledge increases. 双重和三重的 em dash 相对少见，但也是正规的标点符号，可以介绍一下。. Double dash? Hello! I am writing a short manual for a program in latex, and would like to use the double dash (--) in the text, but latex convert that to a "En dash". It works fine when using a unicode em dash, or explicitly using the \\textemdash macro. g. word–word) will autocorrect to an em dash. Due to the typesetting rules, the em-dash MUST stay at the. I'm a technical editor at Microsoft and, for over a decade now, I use the HTML code because it's easy to remember! More important is to know when to use an em dash or an en dash. It works fine when using a unicode em dash, or explicitly using the extemdash macro. --old-dashes Selects the pandoc <= 1. If you need help contact [email protected]、En Dash 与 Em Dash -分割线- 如果你想与我进一步交流，关注公众号“ 学英语那点事 ”关注后就可以找到我啦，我还建立了一个大学生英语学习社群（ 英语角 ），群里都是对英语充满热情的小伙. Use em dash like you would a colon, or use in pairs like you would parentheses. densely dashed and loosely dotted. You. For using Hyphen(-), En-dash(–), and Em-dash(—) symbols in documents, LaTeX provides you with some default commands by which you can use these symbols wherever you need them. To typeset an em-dash in Latex, use triple hyphens: ‘---’: A comment---like this---uses an em-dash, not a hyphen. The main use of em dashes is to set off extra information in a sentence. According to Wikipedia, footnotes were invented by an English printer called Richard Jugge (c. 1. h1 = text(2,4,['Test' char(8211) 'example']); % This will draw an em dash . 8. Each of these have denser and looser variants, e. To show a sudden interruption in quotations and reported speech, use 2 em dashes in a row. LaTeX distinguishes three different types of dashes in text: the hyphen -, the en dash - and the em dash —. You do not need to use any package to write the lambda symbol in LaTeX, just use the default \lambda command and the symbol will be printed in the document. It only takes a minute to sign up. Dashes and Hyphens. That said, I'd like to echo @TorbjørnT. LaTeX distinguishes three different types of dashes in text: the hyphen -, the en dash - and the em dash —. The Em Dash is used (among other cases) to separate phrases. The fourth sign is actually not a dash at all—it is the mathematical minus sign: When loading fonts in fontspec, be sure to specify the option Ligatures=TeX. Joined: Wed Feb 08, 2012 1:54. So you could presumably get your backslash by typing: verb==. As always, the golden rules: be consistent; do what your style guide tells you to do. MWE: documentclass[12pt, letterpaper]{scrbo. Why is this happening?1. For instance, we could use em dashes in place of commas or parentheses: One of the twins—she couldn’t tell them apart—ran to greet her. org. 11–25. We love good questions. , Do a global search of ‐ (U+2010) and replace all instances with - (U+0045). Long-hold the hyphen for access to the en dash and em dash with Gboard on Android or the default keyboard on iOS. However this switch mechanism works only for latex. And mathematically, similar to (~) symbol is denoted by this symbol. Put the em dash in the Phrase content box, then put your trigger characters (your keyboard shortcut) beside the Autotext box. There are four kinds of 'dashes' in LaTeX: hyphen, en-dash (--), em-dash (---) and minus $-$. Strangely, typing "--" (for example for page ranges in. LaTeX Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of TeX, LaTeX, ConTeXt, and related typesetting systems. documentclass {beamer} usepackage {textcmds} egin {document} egin {frame} This is to test dashes X extendash rays are very powerful end {frame} end {document} If you want to insert dash within beamer slide, use package textcmds and include extendash where ever you want to display dash. You could also define varemdash in a similar context: ewcommand {varemdash} [1] [10pt] {% makebox [#1] {leadershbox {---}hfillkern0pt}% } if this is your default usage. The MWE below shows what I’ve tried so far. If you are using a typewriter, a pair of hyphens is the closest you can get to an em dash. em dash. Defined in the June 2021 release of LaTeX. \iint. #1 ight|_{#2}} So you can write at{f'}{x=1}. Is there a way to make it look right?En Dash. 2. There should be no space between the en dash and the adjacent material. These horizontal lines between the words are hyphens (Unicode point U+002D "Hyphen-minus"). documentclass{article} % Preamble egin{document} % Body end{document}How to type Hyphen, En-dash, and Em-dash in LaTeX? Our main objective is to teach you LaTeX in a very easy way. These can be inserted using -, -- and ---. Note to expert LaTeX users: if Sphinx latex user with xelatex has - turned off Smart Quotes for some. Of course, some may prefer the HTML markup method, where they can use it. , and of the Regency. For example, Mr. How to type Hyphen, En-dash, and Em-dash in LaTeX? Our main objective is to teach you LaTeX in a very easy way. The em dash (—) is the long dash—it’s roughly the same length as a capital M. It should be noted that dashes are almost never required by the rules of grammar and punctuation. These listings and proofs are rather math-heavy, and thus are not wrapped in verbatim or lstlistings. @barbarabeeton: Thanks, I have now added three OpenType math fonts that are supported by package unicode-math. I am using the natbib package with a bibliography style close to humannat, (I have changed it in only one place), and I would like to get a long dash instead of the full author name in multiple references where the author is the same. documentclass{article} % Preamble egin{document} % Body end{document}The em dash helps separate the parts of a sentence. LogoutThe em-dash—which is longer than en-dash—is used for punctuation in sentences and in-line comments. LaTeX LATEX におけるハイフン，en,emダッシュの出力方法と，その使い分けを紹介します。. The em dash—so called because in traditional typesetting it was the length of a capital M—is often known by its more pedestrian, non-alphabetical name, the long dash. Any idea how to override that so I can get my three figure dashes instead? Top. Letters are rendered in italic font; numbers are upright / roman. 10: Dimensions, hyphenation, justification, and breaking. LaTex, for example, will typeset both. There are four kinds of 'dashes' in LaTeX: hyphen, en-dash (--), em-dash (---) and minus $-$. These dashes differ not. However, you can define this symbol by using C with the degree (°) symbol. E. , by typing '-', '--', or '---'), The single minus — the hyphen — appears. cap. Example. 03/25/03. Another way to put it: Dashes are OK in situations where parentheses would also be acceptable, as in my second example, and probably also in your original example. To make an em dash on a Mac computer, you type the hyphen key while holding down the shift and option keys. How to type Hyphen, En-dash, and Em-dash in LaTeX? Our main objective is to teach you LaTeX in a very easy way. documentclass{article} % Preamble egin{document} % Body end{document}A placeholder is something used to denote or reserve a place for something to come later. The 9th edition of the MLA Handbook clarifies that dashes indicating multiple entries by one author can either be styled with three em-dashes or three hyphens. 数式モードで変数に ダッシュ を付けたいときは、「’」（シングルクォーテーション、シフトキーを押しながら6を押して入力される記号）を単純に入力すればよい。. Chapter 1: Writing documents Section 1. that Jan Tschichold’s influential design for Penguin Books included spaced en-dashes instead of em-dashes, and that directive (and a few others) saw wide uptake throughout. And as an indicator of interruption, like thi— The Em Dash: An Introduction. Let me explain what went wrong. Logout. 1. documentclass{article} % Preamble egin{document} % Body end{document}em dash representation in an edit tab. To modify the book function, search for the following lines of code:Typing the En Dash and Em Dash. tfm` . Certainly a sentence with more than two is imparsible. Typing the En Dash and Em Dash. hyphen，-用于复合词 upper-case letter Tip 2: Dashes in LaTeX. This is because these older engines only support a fixed set of sizes—between 5 and 17 point. Depending on the context, the en dash is read as “to” or “through. Use an en dash to indicate a range, for example ‘rows 1–10’. ) This normally happens automatically with \setmainfont and \setsansfont, but not other commands such as ewfontfamily. clause-per-line, inconsistent em-dash spaces: The food ---which was delicious. lambda. ice-cream). The fact that the input ---is translated into an em-dash is a feature of the specific font you are using: it is exactly the same mechanism that turns the input fi into the “fi” ligature. ただし、そのまま使用すると文字と同じ. Of course, some may prefer the HTML markup method, where they can use it. With --, there is a feasible break points, because the ligature ends with the default hyphen character. Let’s make that even more clear. The longer em dash (—) is used to separate extra information or mark a break in a sentence. I've noticed that -- isn't automatically translated to an en-dash when I use that font. Consider the following code which defines an em dash: documentclass{book} usepackage[T1]{fontenc} usepackage[sfdefault]{cabin} ewcommand{emdash}{ obreak--- obreakhskip0pt} egin{document}. Em Dash ( — ) The em dash is the longest of the three dashes and lines in the English language. You don’t need to use any package for this. Insert the hyphens using BBTs "raw inserts", which would look like 081401<pre>hyphen</pre> 1--081401<pre>hyphen</pre>4. To indicate a parenthetic expression use the em dash "---" (as wide as m). 1 behavior for parsing smart dashes: - before a numeral is an en-dash, and -- is an em-dash. All the predefined mathematical symbols from the TeX package are listed below. This is not a comprehensive list. maybe a macro like crazyconjoinedhyphen{5} for typesetting 5 hyphens back to back as a single. When it pops up, click the symbols button, which looks like a capital omega on Windows 10 and four small squiggly characters on Windows 11. When successions of dashes are found (--or ---) in code or proofs, they are dumped literally in. Tip 2: Dashes in LaTeX. When listing information, you may use the em dash between the list and independent clause when the list comes first. This rendering is handled by the MathJax library (version 2. The 2 em dash can be used to indicate missing letters in a word, either because material is missing or illegible, or to conceal a name. The character repertoire had to be kept small, so several characters such as hyphen, en dash, em dash, and minus sign were lumped together. hyphen. To define a hyphen for use as part of a hyphenated name in a macro, I used the command defmymathhyphen { {hbox {-}}}. In all of these instances, insert the line. Argument. As mentioned elsewhere on this site, the release history explains that “the parameter XeTeXdashbreakstate is set to 1 by default, for both xetex and xelatex. For example, ---can be used to create em dashes (—), quotes can be typed ``like this'' instead of “like this. It can either end or begin a line of text. However, two en-dashes yield one em-dash. e. For more on leaders, see Want to fill line with repeating string. (Em-dashes are recommended for open ranges e. Therefore if the global file has 1 3 and the local file has 2 then chktex --localrc myrcfile mytexfile. You do not need to use any package to write the lambda symbol in LaTeX, just use the default lambda. lambda → λ. pauza). I chose the filename cmlh10 where lh stands for “long. e. h1 = text(2,6,['Test' char(8212) 'example']); Please refer to the following page to see numeric codes for the common dashes:. \end {document} Another option is to use the obreakdash command implemented by the amsmath package; this command suppresses any line break after the dash (or hyphen). cp `kpsewhich cmr10. An en dash is used to express ranges or clarify complex compound words. Thus, an em dash in 9-point type is as long as the height of a. 3 Shorter em-dash usepackage[shortemdash]{extdash} This option rede nes Emdash to be shorter than the standard em-dash (0. But latex does not seem to have anything longer than emdash. 8 em). The en dash is most frequently used to connect numbered ranges, like dates and scores. )Formatting Information — An introduction to typesetting with LATEX. 's comment that you may want to rethink the presence of a dash symbol in this unit. 54. How can I add an emdash (---) after every item label in every description environment in my document?Is there a global way to override the layout of each item? This produces the desired effect, but I'm manually inserting the emdash after each item: documentclass{book} egin{document} egin{description} item[A] --- description. There is a difference between -- and -- as well as --- and ---. Dashes in Latex Subject: Re: dashes Date: Tue, 29 May. Create a 3-em dash by entering the em dash three times or six hyphens. - is really horrible and the dashed line cannot even be represented this way (-- is the en-dash). I see a big. Anyway: I'm not sure what you're actually asking. (Image credit: Tom's Guide) 3. There is also the param escapeMapFn to modify the mapping of escaped characters, so you can add/modify/remove your own escapes if necessary. between these two lines of code. 使用 Em dash（大号横线）的情况. How to type Hyphen, En-dash, and Em-dash in LaTeX? Our main objective is to teach you LaTeX in a very easy way. g. Completed proofing. It's only a small difference but I was curious if there is a proper way to handle this. The main use of em dashes is to set off extra information in a sentence. Even in English language, you don't want that after an en-dash in, let say, 123--456, the last number, 456, goes in the next line. Load the LaTeX-package arydshln in the preamble with the command. However, this does not allow line. Short and simple. iint. This page describes some common LaTeX problems, indexed by mnemonic for quick reference, and explains how to fix them. Just my opinion, but it would seem to me a bit ugly to have a hyphen in a word that also adjoins an em-dash. exe engine whereas lualatex. x \] \ [ \lambda (x-a) \] \ [ \lambda\left (\frac {1} {x}\right. What i want is a double dash, like the first one. The em dash can be used to introduce dialogue — Like this? — Yes, like this. LaTeX knows four kinds of dashes: a hyphen (-), en dash (–), em dash (—), or a minus sign (−). The character commonly known as hyphen originated in early typewriters. I chose the filename cmlh10 where lh stands for “long hyphen”. This is as a result of the default font encoding OT1. The MWE below shows what I’ve tried so far. Latex command. A hyphen is not a dash—it is a character for specific purposes. To write the Left Dashed Arrow symbol in a latex document, you need to use the dashleftarrow command of the MnSymbol package. ge → ≥. Words hyphened with these dashes can also be broken at other positions than the dash -/ hyphen --en-dash ---em-dash ; extdash. Some languages usually need a dedicated. In LaTeX, ---is an em dash. Stefan. – Samuel Borders. Top. It is accompanied by practical implementation of code and output, so that the depth of knowledge increases. This will produce a thick short dash before the h, but a longer thinner dash (em dash) before help. (To be honest, I proofed the first 250 pages in detail, and then just checked the remainder for formatting. 3. ]. — –. The verb version would work, but would change the font. You can also print this character in a LaTeX document using the symbol {92} command from the usepackage [T1] {fontenc} package and, this command works in both text mode and math mode of LaTeX. In formal writing, an em dash is the width of an m and longer than both a hyphen and an en dash. An en-dash (option-hyphen) is the proper punctuation for specifying a range, and is a little wider than a regular hyphen. The method for inserting an em dash in Scrivener varies slightly with the version that you use. In the following document, we will refer to special characters for all symbols other than the lowercase letters a–z, uppercase letters A-Z, figures 0–9, and English punctuation marks. Lengths are units of distance relative to some document elements. LaTeX. In Word, you’ll hold down Shift+ Option+minus rather than the Ctrl+Alt+minus mentioned above. Just in case anyone is looking for another way to escape special characters, this can be done with the listings package. Use an em dash like a colon or semicolon to create emphasis. Christine Cloud, Producer. Alternatively, press CTRL + ALT + minus key on the numeric keypad, three times. The trouble is the em-dash, which I can’t set in the listings environment. Em-dashes mark a pause, setting one part of a sentence off from the other, as in a parenthetical or. LaTeX. We love good questions. The latex commands are: Hyphen: - En-dash: extendash; Em-dash: extemdash; With the latter two, you will likely want to. Manuel Kühner asked why the position is important for me. There are two types of dash. Words hyphened with these dashes can also be broken at other positions than the dash -/ hyphen -- en-dash --- em-dash; extdash. Switch to a TeX engine and a font family that can handle the character U+2010 directly. In a Microsoft Word document, choose Insert in the Menu bar. ch . This will mean you need to force a line break on either side of the dash. As shown above, em dashes are often left unspaced when used in this way. There are three kinds of dashes: hyphens, en-dashes and em-dashes, created in LaTeX by sequences of one, two and three keyboard minus signs respectively (i. Use the em dash to denote a break in a sentence: ‘He was running, Watson—running desperately’. One could make the -character active and define it to perform the task you are asking for, but this, IMHO, would be a very bad idea, since the -character is used in a lot. 5ex]{2em}{0. From a graphic design perspective, I think it looks better, just in case different dashes occur on the same line. Two dashes seem odd to me, one dash is much more common IMO (in German en-dashes are the norm; I know that em-dashes are often used in English, but I think they're ugly). . 如果整个单词都丢失了，2-em dash 的左右两侧都应留出空格，如果只有一部分丢失，那么在 2-em dash. Hair space with em dash left — right No space with em dash left—right Computing applications Programming languages. You can define. I am using Garamond font through XeLatex. The food, which was delicious, reminded me of home. sentence-per-line, no em-dash spaces: The food---which was delicious---reminded me of home. Of course, you could write your own macro with own kerning etc. documentclass{article} % Preamble egin{document} % Body end{document}Note that the global chktexrc file is always loaded, also when you specify a different file on the command line. (They’re called. This depends on the font, If I use SimSun (as I had used it in a previous answer) I see no gap if I use the input you show (2 em dashes) I do see a gap if I use the classic TeX input -----Unicode 6. Lengths can be changed by the command: \setlength{\lengthname} { value _ in _ specified _ unit } For example, in a two-column document the column separation can be set to 1 inch by: \setlength{\columnsep} { 1in } Below is a table with some of the most common lengths and their. {accents} is about diacritics, i. Diacritical marks may appear above, below, or within a letter, or between two letters. Write an en dash. ”. It is accompanied by practical implementation of code and output, so that the depth of knowledge increases. You can find the em dash in the symbol drop-down menu in Microsoft Word. Or with widehat if. . It's position is 7C. Examples: Please call my lawyer—Richard Smith—on Tuesday. tftopl cmr10. Example 4: My sister’s favorite singer is Mick Jagger (lead singer of the Rolling Stones). It is accompanied by practical implementation of code and output, so that the depth of knowledge increases. and no, there really isn't any other practical way. In Linux Libertine the general tendency is the same, but less noticeable. Using em dashes instead of parentheses puts the focus on the information between the em dashes. Save your file as UTF-8 and put. TeX - LaTeX Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of TeX, LaTeX, ConTeXt, and related typesetting systems. Em dash using | 2. You will find this material in chapters 8–12. The long dash is the widest of the three horizontal marks that may be used in the middle of a sentence. but it wouldn't be created by imakeidx. E. documentclass {article} egin {document} [ 1 = lambda f. For using the command extpipe loading a package like tipa or t4phonet is. It works fine when using a unicode em dash, or explicitly using the extemdash. vpl. It places an — (em-dash) in the spot associated with |. \lambda x. The em dash has several uses. ) 03/27/03. If I'm not wrong, in French the em-dashes, typeset with --- in LaTeX, are usually treated like the guillemets as far as non-breaking spaces go. sentence-per-line, no em-dash spaces: The food---which was delicious---reminded me of home. user448810 user448810. org admin. An en dash is a midsize dash (longer than a hyphen but shorter than an em dash) that is mostly used to show ranges in numbers and dates. LaTeX allows you to produce dashes of various length, known as `hyphens', `en-dashes' and `em-dashes'. 2. Dashes: If you want to uses dashes as punctuation, be consistent about their size and surrounding spacing. You already mentioned this in your question and it seems counter-intuitive for you. As a "phrase marker" – a kind of alternative to the parentheses – the en dash should have space either side. The Spanish names for the hyphen, en-dash and em-dash are guión, semiraya o raya menor, and raya, respectively. However, some style guides, such as the. No. This time-honoured literary device is supported by LaTeX and in this help article we explain the main footnote-related commands and provide a range of examples to demonstrate their use. How can one get em-dash or en-dash in this case. In Spanish, the en-dash is not widely used although, due to English influence, its use has become rather common nowadays. The functions that need further, special attention are those for entries of type @book and @inbook, because they have to deal with both repeated author (s) and repeated editor (s). You don’t have to take any external package for this. Ellett. I used two dashes, like this: --. The most common types of dashes are the en dash (–) and the em dash (—). Second, n-dash replaces a. Standard LaTeX dashes-Standard LaTeX hyphen--Standard LaTeX en-dash---Standard LaTeX em-dash; extdash breakable dashes. This let us set a sentence like so with subtle perfection. Underscore. Released in 1984, it has since become a standard in academia. end {document} Another option is to use the obreakdash command implemented by the amsmath package; this command suppresses any line break after the dash (or hyphen). When used in pdfTeX, approximated by an en-dash; with a Unicode engine, either typesets the glyph if available in the current font, or writes the usual “Missing character” warning to the log file. ﹘, “Two-thirds” em-dash, between en-dash and em-dash. The elements within both environments have to be declared beginning with the item command. No package is required to print the Big Gamma Symbol in a Latex document, you just need to use Gamma, the default command of Latex. clause-per-line, inconsistent em-dash spaces: The food ---which was. It is called n dash because in some traditional fonts, it is as wide as the letter “n. The en dash is the width of an uppercase N — half the size of the em dash. documentclass {article} egin {document} [ abla f = grad : extit {f. primeを使用してもよい。. The usual technique of typing "--" for en-dash and "---" for em-dash does not work. Example. 9. Its primary use is as a diacritic (accent) in combination with a base letter but, for historical reasons, it is also used in standalone. The common “hyphen”. e. 2 Graphic Parameters: Dash Pattern of the manual (for version 3. In every page title on tex. One normally uses en-dashes when specifying a range of numbers. With mathpazo all characters are roughly at the same height, but the hyphen is still a tad thicker. The em dash is about the same width as the letter "M". Apparently this was never followed up on, but the Chicago Style Guide does, indeed, state that authors should "usually not use the 3-em dash" and many journals do not want em-dashed bibliographic entries for multiple same-author entries. For using Hyphen(-), En-dash(–), and Em-dash(—) symbols in documents, LaTeX provides you with some default commands by which you can use these symbols wherever you need them. An "opening" em-dash must be followed by a non-breaking space, while a "closing" em-dash must be preceded by a non-breaking space. 1 Hyphens says that em dash can be generated by inserting three dashes in a row: --- . It is interesting to speculate how you would get an example of a verbatim environment into a document. E. In modern character code standards, the character is called “hyphen-minus” to reflect its ambiguity, but. Typewriter font and em dash. y' y′ のような微分の「プライム記号」の解説ではありません。. ”. Completed proofing. If you use the amsmath package, you could employ its obreakdash macro to insert a dash or en-dash after which no line break is allowed. Colons are to be used if the real information is after the item, as in the song challenge example. No installation, real-time collaboration, version control, hundreds of LaTeX templates, and more. And you can use this command in either math mode or text mode. Therefore the example defines ranspose to use a intercal, which is shifted to the baseline. Defined in the June 2021 release of LaTeX. a pm b → a ± b. There are three types of dashes you can create with LaTeX: A dash between words, like "near-perfect". ちなみに，これは y' や y^ {prime} のように記述します。. On OS X, Option + Shift + -will do the same. We love good questions. I'm writing a thesis in Lyx and I'm using the Courier font. Aug 29, 2013 at 17:57. Contents. You can repeat the process to insert two of them together in a single Em Dash is not as long as you want. For example, to have "x-hat" displayed in the X-Label, do the following:twenty-five. Sem instalação, colaboração em tempo real, controle de versões, centenas. dashleftarrow → ⇠. If you have styles that called for explicitly using a separator that wasn't an en dash, it'd be helpful. In Microsoft Word: Em dash (—): Alt+Ctrl+ – (minus) En dash (–): Ctrl + – (minus) Mac users use these shortcuts:*. To achieve that, I changed the delimiter to " --- " in the citation style file (. An em dash (—), the longest “dash,” is used as a substitute for a comma, colon, semi-colon, or parentheses and emphasizes information. However, for English language that command "= is not defined. The em dash can be made in Microsoft Word by pressing CTRL + ALT + the. To typeset an em-dash in Latex, use triple hyphens: ‘---’: A comment---like this---uses an em-dash, not a hyphen. Em dash —, in Windows, with the number keypad: Alt (hold)+ 0 1 5 1. テクノロジー. documentclass{article} % Preamble egin{document} % Body end{document}Info Newest Frequent Score Active Unanswered. LaTeX distinguishes three different types of dashes in text: the hyphen -, the en dash - and the em dash —. Dashes are used to set off part of a sentence. csl) I am using. 5. Use the WORD JOINER Unicode character ⁠ on either side of your hyphen, or em dash, or any character. With respect to dashes, good math books have, at least, four kind of different symbols: a hyphen (-), an en-dash (–), an em-dash (—) and a minus sign (−). lambda x. But I think it's okay, because the text was very high quality. 2. Triple integral → ∭. Some word-processing programs have a mark called an em-dash (longer than a hyphen), which can be used with no space before or after it. How do I create a strikethrough font in LaTeX 2e? strikeout; text-decorations; Share. 1 introduces U+2E3A (TWO-EM DASH) but that might be a bit new to be in commonly distributed fonts, I get no visible character in that slot).